Report of the Panel of Eminent Experts on Ethics in Food and Agriculture : Second Session, 18-20 March 2002

The independent Panel of Eminent Experts on Ethics in Food and Agriculture was established by the Director-General of FAO to advise the Organization and raise public awareness of ethical considerations associated with such vital issues as food security for present and future generations and sustainable management of the earth's limited resources. In this second report, the Panel addresses six main themes: ethical aspects of the global emergency of hunger; ethical limits and challenges in the intensification of agriculture; ethics and economic globalisation; sharing the benefits of biotechnological advances; TRIPS (Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights), UPOV (International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants) and farmers' rights; Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) and ethics in decision making.