Technology and Innovation for Sustainable Development

This book identifies new development pathways to ensure balance across the three dimensions of sustainable development- economic, social and environmental. The eradication of poverty and hunger in the next decade and the continuous expansion of a decent livelihood for humankind depends on the incorporation of new technologies, new methods of production and new consumption patterns that are environmentally sustainable. The authors argue that sustained economic growth, social development and environmental sustainability are not possible without the introduction of dynamic innovation systems as part of the development strategies of countries. They review the philosophical and social transformations required to make sustainable development a possibility, tracing the historical experience of countries fostering new systems of innovation and illustrating the challenges and opportunities of inducing the type of technological transformation required in the energy sector and in agriculture. Clear policy messages are highlighted, offering a practical intervention in the policy debate concerning new visions for sustainable development for the post 2015 UN development agenda.